Many trademark attorneys believe that the goal of a TTAB discovery conference is to zealously prepare for litigation.  A better approach is to view it through the lens of a favorable settlement outcome.  Since over 90% of trademark oppositions settle prior to trial, it makes sense to do so.

According to U.S. Trademark Trial and Appeal Board rules, the parties are required to engage in a mandatory discovery conference.   This conference usually must take place within thirty days after the Answer has been filed.  As part of the conference, the parties will be required to discuss (1) the nature of and basis for their respective claims and defenses, (2) the possibility of settling the case or at least narrowing the scope of claims or defenses, and (3) arrangements relating to disclosures, discovery and introduction of evidence at trial.

Here are a few recommendations for making the most of a TTAB discovery conference:

  1.   Encourage open communications.    Far too often, attorneys are quite terse during the discovery conference.  Engaging in a five minute discovery conference does not serve the client’s interests.  Instead, discuss the merits of the case openly and candidly with opposing counsel.  It is  not a sign of weakness.
  2.   Be respectful.    Have the other party articulate its interests in defending or opposing a trademark application.  This will provide a useful foundation for further discussions.  It will also set the tone for mutual cooperation that is mandated, but not always followed, by trademark practitioners before the Board.
  3.   Prepare for settlement.   Discuss with your client all settlement options available to it prior to the conference.   These may include that the applicant withdraw its application, narrow its identification of goods, or assign the mark to your client with a license back for limited purposes.

The number one goal of a TTAB discovery conference should be to position your client for a successful case outcome.  This should be done without needlessly escalating risk and costs.  Practitioners should do their best to keep tensions low and cooperation high to better serve their clients.

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Photo of James Hastings James Hastings

James Hastings is an attorney with the U.S. Trademark Trial and Appeal Board Practice Group of Practus, LLP.  He is a certified mediator of the INTA Panel of Mediators, an international roster of select professionals with expertise in trademark dispute resolution.

James is…

James Hastings is an attorney with the U.S. Trademark Trial and Appeal Board Practice Group of Practus, LLP.  He is a certified mediator of the INTA Panel of Mediators, an international roster of select professionals with expertise in trademark dispute resolution.

James is the publisher of Trademark Opposition Lawyer, an online advisory dedicated to helping brand owners understand important issues that arise in proceedings before the U.S. Trademark Trial and Appeal Board.  His commentary has been featured on Corporate Counsel, Law.com, LegalZoom,and other digital publications.

He devotes his practice to trademark opposition and trademark cancellation proceedings before the Trademark Trial and Appeal Board of the United States Patent and Trademark Office.  Over the course of his career, he has represented the interests of numerous national and international brand owners in trademark litigation matters in both the U.S. District Courts and before the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.

Prior to his current affiliation with Practus, LLP, James was in-house counsel to a New England-based catalog retailer, where he was responsible for developing trademark portfolio acquisition, protection, and licensing strategies.  Earlier in his career, he was a partner and associate at intellectual property law firms in New York, where he was engaged in trademark portfolio and intellectual property protection work on behalf of well-known fashion and personal care brands.

James is a member of the New York and Connecticut bars.  He has lectured at University MBA programs and legal education conferences on the issues of trademark protection and e-commerce law.

Past and Present Membership

  • International Trademark Association
  • Association Corporate Counsel
  • National E-tailing and Mail Order Organization of America